I knew that attending a solar conference would benefit me a lot especially as I continue to get involved in this industry. Today was an interesting day filled with a lot of forums and technical sessions that covered a wide range of topics. Two of the sessions that I really enjoyed today were the Biochar session and the Solana Solar Generating Station that is planned to begin construction in 2010. I attending several other forums that were focused around community solar, active solar aplication and geothermal and wave energy.
The Biochar session that I attended was about an up and coming technology which is made by the pyrolysis of waste biomass or a less scientific term than pyrolysis would be partial combustion or heating in the absence of oxygen. Biochar which is a type of charcoal is used to sequester carbon as well as improve agricultural production. When a plant dies and decomposses it releases carbon dioxide into the atmosphere but when biochar is applied 40-50% of that carbon and be retained as charcoal.
Solana Solar Generating Station is planned to begin construction in late 2010 and will be located 70 miles from Phoenix, AZ. The plant will product 280 megawatts of electricity when fully operational which will be enough power to provide electricity to 70,000 households. It uses solar collectors which are large mirrors that have a tube in the middle of filled with a liqued that is heated to extremely high temperatures, transfered through a heat exchange and evaportor that turns it into steam and then passsed through a turbine. This is an amazing step for the solar industy in the U.S. because although there are big solar systems already operatiing here this is another big step in the right direction. An interesting fact about this power station is that there will be a thermal storage tank which is molten salt. These tanks will allow the station to run at full capacity six hours after the sun goes down which will allow the plant to provide electricity during peak hours. This conference as been a great opportunity to learn and this next several days will only be that more interesting.
http://www.solanasolar.com/
http://www.ases.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=18&Itemid=147